Last night the President gave the State of the Union address. I usually don't watch them, and I honestly didn't watch all of this one. My main reason for watching it was to find out what he was going to say about Social Security.
I have had a sinking feeling about Social Security for quite some time. This feeling was based on the fact that our population grows vastly each year, cost of living increases, and people live longer. All of those factors have given me the impression that Social Security, even if run completely efficiently, would be bankrupt by the time I retire, and all the money that I contributed by then I could kiss goodbye.
Obviously, from listening to the State of the Union, my feeling are founded. According to the speech, Social Security will be paying our more than it takes in by 2018, and will be bankrupt by 2042. Well, if I retire when I am 65, that means that I will retire in 2038, which is 4 years before the system is completely bankrupt (I believe in the speech he quoted that it would be hundreds of Billions in deficit by then).
His plan involves the following (which can be found at: http://www.whitehouse.gov/stateoftheunion/2005/#2):
Saving Social Security for America 's Future Generations
- Fixing the Current Social Security System: The President wants to strengthen Social Security for the 21 st century. His fiscally responsible plan calls for reforms that would keep Social Security's promises for today's seniors and those near retirement ; solve the financial problems of Social Security once and for all; and give younger workers a chance to save in personal accounts for their own retirement.
- By 2018, Social Security will owe more in annual benefits than the revenues it takes in, and when today's young workers begin to retire in 2042, the system will be exhausted and bankrupt. As currently structured, Social Security cannot afford to pay promised benefits to young workers. President Bush has laid out basic principles to guide reform:
- We must make Social Security permanently sound;
- We must guarantee no change for those 55 years or older (born before 1950);
- We must not jeopardize our economic strength by raising payroll taxes;
- We must ensure that lower-income Americans get the help they need to have dignity and peace of mind in their retirement;
- We must make sure any changes in the system are gradual, so that younger workers have years to prepare and plan for their future; and
- We must make Social Security a better deal for younger workers through voluntary personal retirement accounts.
- The President laid out his vision for voluntary personal retirement accounts. Under his plan, personal retirement accounts would start gradually. Yearly contribution limits would be raised over time, eventually permitting all workers to set aside 4 percentage points of their payroll taxes in their accounts.
- There will be careful guidelines for personal accounts to provide greater security in retirement, including a conservative mix of bonds and stock funds similar to those offered under the Federal employee retirement plan; protection from hidden fees; protection from sudden market swings on the eve of retirement; and a requirement of pay-outs over time to prevent a person from emptying his or her account all at once.
It's honestly a lot to think about. I would love to be able to invest my own money instead of it going to the government. I know that I wouldn't have access to all the money I pay to SS, but even if I had a fraction, at least that would be a fraction that I know will be there for my retirement. As is, I worry that I am not saving enough to cover retirement, knowing that my fears about SS are founded isn't helping any.
I really hope that we are successful at reform. I hate to think that my husband I could pay in for a combined work life of almost 90 years when we retire and end up not seeing a dime of our money. (The real dollar value of that money, BTW, without interest is over a half million dollars that we will contribute even if our contributions don't go up per year past this year.....which I am sure they will).